The Impact of the Closure of the Strait of Hormuz on Europe

May 21, 2026
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Interconnectivity in Times of War – Reality, Vision or Mirage?

May 13, 2026
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Corridor and Conflict Zone: The Implications of the Iran War on Gulf-African Relations

April 20, 2026
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Conflict as a Chance? The Iran War as a Critical Moment for Gulf-European Relations

March 19, 2026
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Competing Visions, Shared Vulnerabilities: Structural Implications of the Saudi-UAE Rift on Europe

February 28, 2026
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Unmasking Five Myths: Gaza, the Trump Plan, and the EU’s Politics of Illusion

January 5, 2026
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Security For Deals: Shifts And Continuities In US-Saudi Relations After MbS Visit to Trump

December 15, 2025
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Predicting Unpredictability: Gulf States After The Attack On Qatar And The Trump Gaza Plan

October 30, 2025
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Beyond the Ceasefire: Mobilizing the EU for a New Approach to Peace in Palestine

October 30, 2025
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The Gulf states Pivot to Africa: Enhancing geoeconomic engagement amid times of geopolitical shifts

September 19, 2025
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Beyond Bystanding: The 12-Day War and Its Impact on Gulf-European Cooperation

August 4, 2025
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After the dust has settled: Optics and Reality Check of Trump’s Gulf trip

July 17, 2025
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More than a visit: Khalid bin Salman’s Trip to Tehran and its Implications for the Saudi-Iranian Relations

June 16, 2025
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Quo Vadis, European Union? Perspectives for Closer Gulf-EU Cooperation in Turbulent Times

April 25, 2025
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An Alternative for Palestine: The Arab reconstruction plan in light of Trump’s Gaza statements

March 20, 2025
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The Netherlands’ Grand Security Strategy scrutinized

February 13, 2025
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Partnering Beyond Trump: a Chance for Enhanced Gulf-European Relations.

February 11, 2025
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Causing Mixed Feelings: The Fall of the Assad Regime and the Gulf States.

January 3, 2025
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Trump 2.0 and the Gulf States: More Hedging than Honeymoon.

December 4, 2024
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Four More Years: U.S. Voter Dynamics and Middle East Policy Amidst the War in Gaza.

November 28, 2024
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The EU-GCC Summit: Late, But Not Too Late.

October 29, 2024
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In Light of Regional Escalation: Saudi Arabia’s ‘Not Alone’ Approach.

October 14, 2024
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Enhancing EU-Gulf Strategic Relations: An Analytical and Foresight-Driven Policy Framework

October 11, 2024
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Unravelling Democracy: Tunisia's Electoral Drama and the Rise of Dissent.

October 7, 2024
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A New Old Player in Town: Sudan-Iran Reconciliation and its Regional Implications

September 5, 2024
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Gaza and the Possibility of a Regional War in the Middle East

August 29, 2024
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Sudan’s War is Anything but Civil

August 7, 2024
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Reinventing NATO: Strategic Imperatives for the 2024 Summit

July 15, 2024
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The EU is Moving to the Right: A Gamechanger in Gulf-European Relations, or More of the Same?

July 11, 2024
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Taking Stock of ‘Aspides’: A Step Forward in Europe’s Geopolitical Role in the Red Sea?

May 27, 2024
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Charting New Horizons: The 2024 Arab League Summit in Bahrain and the Quest for Regional Autonomy

May 15, 2024
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Tunisia's 2024 Presidential Elections and Evolving Geopolitics.

May 2, 2024
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The Future is Urban: Fostering Gulf-European Cooperation through Sustainable Development

April 23, 2024
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Strengthening Environmental Resilience in Conflict Zones: Analysis of UNEA-6 Resolution and the PERAC Principles.

April 17, 2024
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What The War on Gaza Tells Us About Western Feminism.

April 9, 2024
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The Arab World, the Question of Palestine and the Spectrum of the Arab Spring

April 4, 2024
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In Times of Conflict Escalation: How to Overcome Growing Polarisation between the Gulf Region and Europe?

March 20, 2024
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The Day After for EU Diplomacy? Israel-Palestine and the Aftermath of South Africa's Genocide Case Before the ICJ

March 7, 2024
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In the Shadows of the Israel-Gaza War, the West Bank is Facing an Unprecedented Economic Crisis.

February 28, 2024
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Escalation in the Red Sea as a Balancing Act for Saudi Arabia: Testing the Waters for Comprehensive Conflict Resolution

February 20, 2024
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COP28, the Gulf States and the Clean Energy Transition: no Zero-Sum Game.

January 24, 2024
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A Ceasefire in Gaza and the Day After

January 17, 2024
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Why EU and Arab governments are uneasy on Palestine protests

January 15, 2024
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Charting a New Course: Addressing Loss and Damage in a Post-Liability World

January 4, 2024
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Iran, Challenged: Women-led Protests, Women-led Responses | Event Report

December 20, 2023
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Tunisia under the Third Republic

December 18, 2023
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Food Security Challenges in the Middle East: Insights from the UN's Roadmap

December 10, 2023
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Hydrogen Education as a Partnership Model? Potential and Challenges for Closer EU-Saudi Arabia Cooperation.

November 27, 2023
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The Françafrique: Unveiling Anti-French Sentiments and France's Complex Role in Africa.

November 7, 2023
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After a new terror attack in Brussels – the status of jihadi terrorism in 2023

November 3, 2023
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Opportunities for an Environmental Security Dialogue in the Gulf and a Role for Europe.

November 2, 2023
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Israel’s War on “Proportionality”.

October 27, 2023
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Europe’s Anti-Migrant Bias is a Blight on its Global Standing and Economic Future.

October 26, 2023
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From Darfur to Europe: Systematic Persecution on the Journey for Safe Harbour

October 25, 2023
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Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Perspectives for a Saudi-Houthi Agreement in Yemen in Times of Israeli-Hamas Escalation

October 23, 2023
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The Development of a Community Sports Sector in the Gulf: a Driver for Youth Empowerment

October 14, 2023
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Hamas-Israel Conflict: Renewed Strain in the Middle East

October 11, 2023
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Funding Climate Resilience: Investing in Loss and Damage Solutions

October 10, 2023
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A Critical Analysis of Ursula von der Leyen's State of the Union Address

September 20, 2023
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Economic Diversification and Political Multi-alignment: Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and BRICS.

September 19, 2023
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Spillover Effects of Niger's Coup: Impacts and Concerns in Neighboring Gabon

August 23, 2023
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Unpacking Niger's Coup and Regional Implications

August 8, 2023
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Tunisia: Two Years into the “Saied Era”

August 3, 2023
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Shifting Gulf Foreign Aid: Prospects and Obstacles in EU Collaboration

July 24, 2023
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Phosphate Pollution in Gabès – Impacts and Possible Ways Out.

July 14, 2023
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Gulf Region Reconciliation: Boosting Climate Action and Energy Cooperation.

June 7, 2023
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The EU’s Strategic Partnership with the Gulf: One Year On

May 23, 2023
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Turkey’s Watershed Elections: An Opportunity to Reinvigorate Turkish-EU Ties?

May 12, 2023
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Fortress Europe is the “Root Cause” for Strains in EU-Africa Relations

May 11, 2023
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What Critical Opportunities and Challenges Await the Arab League Summit?

May 10, 2023
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What Does the IPCC Say about our Future

May 8, 2023
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The China-Brokered Iran-Saudi Deal Could Re-Order Global Politics, Not Just the Middle East

April 3, 2023
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Iraq 20 Years on: Dispossession and Sectarian Grievances

March 29, 2023
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The Disjunction of “Black” and “White” Africa: The Case of the Racist Campaign Against Sub-Saharan Africans in Tunisia

March 21, 2023
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On the One-Year Anniversary of Russia’s Invasion of Ukraine

February 22, 2023
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European Pretense, Democratic Backsliding and A Decline in Soft Power

February 7, 2023
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Social Anger, Populism and Climate Emergency: Why We Need to Rethink Our Socioeconomic Model in 2023

February 3, 2023
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A 2022 Climate Analysis Hindsight

January 30, 2023
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No War Yet No Peace: Why a Million Iraqis Remain Exiled in Their Own Country

January 18, 2023
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A Letter from BIC’s President : Navigating Trends and New Challenges in 2023

January 16, 2023
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Renewing trust in Politics and Democracy

January 2, 2023
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The 2022 Tunisian Legislative Elections: Itinerary of a Debacle

December 23, 2022
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Future of Newsmedia - Trends Applied on a Belgian Case Study

December 19, 2022
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Decoding the Achievements and Failures of the COP27: The Way Forward for More Effective Global Climate Policy

December 15, 2022
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Towards an Integrated Feminist Perspective in Climate Change Solutions

December 12, 2022
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Changing Opinions: Climate and the Arab Population

November 13, 2022
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Europe’s Energy Crisis and the Opportunity for an EU-Algeria Renewable Energy Cooperation

October 17, 2022
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COP27 in Egypt: Stakes and Stances

October 6, 2022
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Iran’s Harsh Crackdown on Protests is Unlikely to Silence Calls for “Women, Life, and Freedom”

September 26, 2022
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Strengthening EU Defence and Foreign Policy: A 2022 Assessment

September 8, 2022
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How the Taliban Transitioned From Insurgency to Governance

September 6, 2022
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Tunisia’s Constitutional Referendum: A Controversial Process

August 22, 2022
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Tunisie : de la Révolution de 2011 à la Chute de la IIème République

August 4, 2022
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Rethinking the EU-MENA Climate Cooperation

August 3, 2022
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Ethnic Division in Ethiopia: Fostering Grievance, Repression and Hatred

July 27, 2022
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Exploring the Climate-Terror Nexus in the MENA Region

July 11, 2022
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“The Revolution in Lebanon Changed Everything”

June 27, 2022
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Agency and Resilience within Black Womanhood in Tunisia

June 7, 2022
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Libya: Corruption, Legitimacy and the Responsibility of the International Community

May 30, 2022
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Challenging the Europe-Africa Partnership on Healthcare: Redressing the Balance

May 16, 2022
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About Us

We are an independent, non-profit, think-and-do tank based in the capital of Europe that is committed to developing solutions to address the cyclical drivers of insecurity, economic fragility, and conflict in the Middle East and North Africa.

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We foster understanding
Through publications, events, and podcasts, we translate complexity into clarity for policymakers, journalists, and the public.
We build bridges
By fostering collaboration across institutions and borders, we bring together diverse perspectives to inform pragmatic solutions to global crises.
We challenge conventional thinking
We address overlooked systemic issues, interrogating dominant narratives to uncover the historical, social, and economic drivers of conflict.
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The EU Gulf Connect Transforming the BIC-RHR website for enhanced engagement and improved user experience across devices.
Human Rights, Governance, and Political Influence in Global Football: A New BIC Research Initiative
6/10/2026

Human Rights, Governance, and Political Influence in Global Football: A New BIC Research Initiative

The Brussels International Center for Research (BIC) is pleased to announce the launch of a new research initiative dedicated to examining the growing intersection between football, human rights, governance, and geopolitical influence within the global sports ecosystem.

As football has evolved into one of the world's most influential social, economic, and political platforms, major tournaments, football institutions, club ownership structures, and investment patterns increasingly shape international perceptions, diplomatic relations, and geopolitical dynamics. At the same time, growing concerns have emerged regarding transparency, accountability, democratic governance, and the protection of human rights across the global football landscape.

BIC brings to this initiative its established expertise in tracking how geopolitical actors use institutional frameworks to project influence and manage international reputation. Football is a natural extension of that analytical lens. Building on existing human rights frameworks and prior work by civil society researchers, BIC will undertake a research programme assessing how football governance structures and major sporting events align with internationally recognized principles of human rights, democratic accountability, integrity, transparency, and ethical governance.

A central component of this initiative is the development of a dedicated reference framework and research index. The index will provide an evidence-based methodology for measuring human rights and governance-related indicators across football institutions, competitions, tournaments, and relevant stakeholders, covering areas including:

  • Human rights compliance and safeguards in football governance;
  • Transparency and accountability mechanisms within football institutions;
  • Democratic participation and stakeholder engagement;
  • Labour rights and protections associated with major tournaments and sporting events;
  • Ethical governance and institutional integrity;
  • Risks associated with sport-washing and the political instrumentalization of football;
  • Alignment with international standards, good governance principles, and fundamental rights.

Through this initiative, BIC will contribute independent, data-driven analysis to international policy discussions on the future governance of global football. The research is designed to serve policymakers, civil society organizations, sports governing bodies, and journalists, providing a common evidence base for a debate that too often lacks one.

The Center believes that football's global influence carries corresponding responsibilities. As debates surrounding governance, human rights, and the political uses of sport continue to intensify, independent research and objective measurement tools are essential for promoting transparency, safeguarding integrity, and ensuring that the world's most popular sport remains aligned with universal values of human dignity, accountability, fairness, and respect for fundamental rights.

The Brussels International Center had planned to organize an event on this topic on 10 June 2026 at the European Parliament. However, due to logistical constraints affecting the Parliament’s scheduling and operational arrangements, the event has been postponed to September 2026.

We remain committed to delivering this important discussion and will share further details regarding the updated date, agenda, and participation arrangements in due course.

BIC welcomes collaboration from experts, institutions, and civil society partners working in this space. For more information or to discuss research partnership opportunities, contact BIC at info@bic-rhr.com

Statement on Europe’s Strategic Responsibility in Gulf Security
5/11/2026

Statement on Europe’s Strategic Responsibility in Gulf Security

The Brussels International Center (BIC) calls on the European Union to engage more actively, directly, and strategically in the security of the Gulf and in the protection of freedom of navigation through the Strait of Hormuz.

More than ever, Europe’s energy security, economic stability, and geopolitical interests have proved deeply connected to the stability of the Gulf region. The Strait of Hormuz constitutes one of the world’s most critical maritime chokepoints, through which a significant share of global energy supplies and commercial trade transit daily. The current disruption to navigation in the Strait carries immediate consequences for European economies, energy markets, supply chains, and political stability.

In the face of growing regional tensions and repeated disruptions of maritime security, the European Union can no longer remain a secondary actor in Gulf security affairs. Europe has a direct strategic interest in ensuring the continued openness, stability, and security of maritime routes in the Gulf.

The BIC therefore supports stronger and more operational Europe–Gulf security cooperation aimed at guaranteeing the continued opening, security, and freedom of navigation of the Strait of Hormuz. The European Union must take a more active role alongside Gulf partners in reopening the Strait to international trade and energy flows, preventing any future disruption to maritime transit, and protecting critical shipping routes and infrastructure from further escalation or coercion.

A secure Gulf is not only a regional necessity; it is a fundamental European interest. The European Union must recognize that the protection of the Strait of Hormuz and the broader security of the Gulf are inseparable from Europe’s own energy resilience, economic security, and geopolitical credibility.

Press Release - Europe Day Relaunch: BIC Calls on European Leaders to End Complicity in Gaza Massacres
5/9/2026

Press Release - Europe Day Relaunch: BIC Calls on European Leaders to End Complicity in Gaza Massacres

Europe Day Relaunch: BIC Calls on European Leaders to End Complicity in Gaza Massacres

PDF Version

Brussels, Belgium - 9 May 2025 - BIC intends to make new changes to the Gaza Letter Campaign

Since October 2023, more than 52,000 Palestinians have died in Gaza, including thousands of children, many of whom remain unidentified or have disappeared beneath the rubble. Just a few days ago, Israeli forces intensified their assault, killing 15 humanitarian workers in Rafah, in addition to their ongoing attacks on hospitals, caregivers, support staff, and paramedics in transit. Meanwhile, the strangulation of humanitarian aid continues, with the blockade plunging the region into an artificially created void, even forcing World Central Kitchen to shut down due to a lack of supplies and equipment.

Several international bodies, including United Nations agencies, are joining the ongoing reconstruction efforts and continue to call for peace and long-term stability in the region. Despite this, Israel nonetheless closed six United Nations schools in annexed East Jerusalem, three months after the implementation of a law banning the activities of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees (UNRWA). This further reduces the aid available to Palestinians.

Despite growing international outrage and widespread public mobilization across Europe, European leaders have still not taken decisive action. BIC is therefore reactivating this citizen campaign to empower individuals, civil society, and the private sector to put direct pressure on elected officials and European decision-makers to break the silence and take urgent action.

A Renewed Europe-Wide Campaign

As part of the campaign, BIC previously published a template letter and will continue to update it often. An updated contact list of key European political leaders and advisers is also provided by the Center and wil be updated regulary.

European citizens will be encouraged to email their representatives to demand a clear stance on the crisis and meaningful policy responses.The campaign specifically calls on European leaders to:

  1. Publicly condemn ongoing war crimes committed in Gaza, the West Bank, and Lebanon, including indiscriminate bombings and settler violence.
  2. Support a comprehensive arms embargo on Israel, in line with recent restrictions announced by Spain, France, and Italy.
  3. Suspend the EU-Israel Association Agreement and apply targeted economic sanctions, following the lead of countries like Ireland and Spain.

This re-launch on Europe Day is meant to underscore the widening gap between Europe’s stated values -peace, dignity, and the rule of law- and the ongoing political complicity in a campaign that has destroyed entire communities and infrastructure in Gaza. BIC affirms that a just and sustainable peace begins with accountability, respect for international law, and the protection of civilian life.

? For press and media inquiries, contact:
info@bic-rhr.com

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